Frequency of Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria in Patients with Lymphoma
نویسندگان
چکیده
Objective: To investigate the frequency of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH), an acquired clonal hematopoietic stem cell disease resulting in complement-mediated hemolysis, patients with lymphoma by flow cytometry.Methods: Fifty who were admitted to hematology clinic, newly diagnosed and not yet treated included this study conducted 2014. The presence PNH clones was checked FLAER cytometry method peripheral blood samples. is a non-hemolytic fluorescently labeled inactive toxin aerolysin that can detect up 0.5% cells instead bacterial aerolysin, which binds RBCs via GPI anchor initiates hemolysis for screening or clone detection. With technique, all lines be detected assay.Results: observed over 10% two patients, one male other female. However, no found clones. subtypes positive B-cell small-cell lymphocytic patient primary splenic female patient.Conclusion: PNH-like disorders accompanying hematological malignancies, especially lymphomas, are very common literature. There need elucidate relationship between malignancies help more advanced molecular techniques.
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Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH) literally means to have episodes of hemoglobin in the urine during the night. It is a Coomb's negative rare hemolytic disorder characterized by non-malignant clonal expansion of haemopoietic stem cells due to acquired genetic mutations. A 30 years old male patient presented with 5 years history of transfusion dependent anemia with intermittent episodes ...
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Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is a rare bone marrow failure disorder that manifests with hemolytic anemia, thrombosis, and peripheral blood cytopenias. The absence of two glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored proteins, CD55 and CD59, leads to uncontrolled complement activation that accounts for hemolysis and other PNH manifestations. GPI anchor protein deficiency is almost alw...
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Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is an acquired hemolytic anemia caused by the expansion of a hematopoietic progenitor cell that has acquired a mutation in the X-linked PIGA gene. PNH occurs on the background of bone marrow failure. Bone marrow failure and the presence of the abnormal cells account for the clinical phenotype of patients with PNH including hemolysis, cytopenia, and thro...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Middle black sea journal of health science
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2149-7796']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.19127/mbsjohs.1029549